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Getting Started with Sapper

This integration guide follows the Quick Start Guide and assumes you have you have fully completed the "Hands-on" path. You should be able to consume the API by browsing the URL http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants.

If you haven't gone through the Quick Start Guide, the way you request a Strapi API with Sapper remains the same except that you do not fetch the same content.

Create a Sapper app

First, install Degit by running npm install -g degit in your command-line interface (CLI).

“Degit makes copies of Git repositories and fetches the latest commit in the repository. This is a more efficient approach than using git clone, because we’re not downloading the entire Git history.”

Create a basic Sapper application using webpack:

npx degit "sveltejs/sapper-template#webpack" sapper-app

Use an HTTP client

Many HTTP clients are available but in this documentation we'll use Axios and Fetch.

axios" label="axios">

yarn add axios

fetch" label="fetch">

No installation needed

GET Request your collection type

Execute a GET request on the restaurant collection type in order to fetch all your restaurants.

Be sure that you activated the find permission for the restaurant collection type

axios" label="axios">

import axios from 'axios';

axios.get('http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants').then(response {
console.log(response);
});

fetch" label="fetch">

fetch('http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants', {
method: 'GET',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
})
.then(response response.json())
.then(data console.log(data));
[
{
"id": 1,
"name": "Biscotte Restaurant",
"description": "Welcome to Biscotte restaurant! Restaurant Biscotte offers a cuisine based on fresh, quality products, often local, organic when possible, and always produced by passionate producers.",
"created_by": {
"id": 1,
"firstname": "Paul",
"lastname": "Bocuse",
"username": null
},
"updated_by": {
"id": 1,
"firstname": "Paul",
"lastname": "Bocuse",
"username": null
},
"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:37:16.964Z",
"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:37:16.975Z",
"categories": [
{
"id": 1,
"name": "French Food",
"created_by": 1,
"updated_by": 1,
"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.164Z",
"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.172Z"
}
]
}
]

Example

axios" label="axios">

./src/routes/index.svelte

<script>
import { onMount } from 'svelte';
import axios from 'axios'

let restaurants = [];
let error = null

onMount(async () {
try {
const res = await axios.get('http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants');
restaurants = res.data
} catch (e) {
error = e
}
});

</script>

{#if error !== null}
{error}
{:else}
<ul>
{#each restaurants as restaurant}
<li>
{restaurant.name}
</li>
{/each}
</ul>
{/if}

fetch" label="fetch">

./src/routes/index.svelte

<script>
import { onMount } from 'svelte';

let restaurants = [];
let error = null

onMount(async () {
const parseJSON = (resp) (resp.json ? resp.json() : resp);
const checkStatus = (resp) {
if (resp.status >= 200 && resp.status < 300) {
return resp;
}
return parseJSON(resp).then((resp) {
throw resp;
});
};
const headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
};

try {
const res = await fetch("http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants", {
method: "GET",
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
},
}).then(checkStatus)
.then(parseJSON);
restaurants = res
} catch (e) {
error = e
}
});
</script>

{#if error !== null}
{error}
{:else}
<ul>
{#each restaurants as restaurant}
<li>
{restaurant.name}
</li>
{/each}
</ul>
{/if}

POST Request your collection type

Execute a POST request on the restaurant collection type in order to create a restaurant.

Be sure that you activated the create permission for the restaurant collection type and the find permission fot the category Collection type.

In this example a japanese category has been created which has the id: 3.

axios" label="axios">

import axios from 'axios';

axios
.post('http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants', {
name: 'Dolemon Sushi',
description: 'Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious',
categories: [3],
})
.then(response {
console.log(response);
});

fetch" label="fetch">

fetch('http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify({
name: 'Dolemon Sushi',
description: 'Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious',
categories: [3],
}),
})
.then(response response.json())
.then(data console.log(data));
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Dolemon Sushi",
"description": "Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious",
"created_by": null,
"updated_by": null,
"created_at": "2020-08-04T09:57:11.669Z",
"updated_at": "2020-08-04T09:57:11.669Z",
"categories": [
{
"id": 3,
"name": "Japanese",
"created_by": 1,
"updated_by": 1,
"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.164Z",
"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.172Z"
}
]
}

Example

axios" label="axios">

./src/routes/index.svelte

<script>
import { onMount } from 'svelte';
import axios from 'axios'

let allCategories = [];
let restaurantName = "";
let restaurantDescription = "";
let restaurantCategories = [];
let error = null;

async function handleSubmit() {
try {
const response = await axios.post('http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants', {
name: restaurantName,
description: restaurantDescription,
categories: restaurantCategories
});
console.log(response);
} catch(e) {
error = e
}
}

onMount(async () {
try {
const response = await axios.get('http://localhost:1337/api/categories');
allCategories = response.data
} catch(e) {
error = e
}
});

</script>

{#if error !== null}
{error}
{:else}
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input id="name" bind:value={restaurantName} type="text" name="name">

<label for="description">Description</label>
<input id="description" bind:value={restaurantDescription} type="text" name="description">

<div>

Select categories

{#each allCategories as category}
<label>{ category.name }</label>
<input type="checkbox" bind:group={restaurantCategories} value={category} />
{/each}
</div>

<input type="submit" value="Submit" on:click={handleSubmit} />
{/if}

fetch" label="fetch">

./src/routes/index.svelte

<script>
import { onMount } from 'svelte';
import axios from 'axios'

let allCategories = [];
let restaurantName = "";
let restaurantDescription = "";
let restaurantCategories = [];
let error = null;

const parseJSON = (resp) (resp.json ? resp.json() : resp);

const checkStatus = (resp) {
if (resp.status >= 200 && resp.status < 300) {
return resp;
}
return parseJSON(resp).then((resp) {
throw resp;
});
};
const headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
};

async function handleSubmit() {
try {
await fetch('http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants', {
method: "POST",
headers: headers,
body: JSON.stringify({
name: restaurantName,
description: restaurantDescription,
categories: restaurantCategories
})
})
.then(checkStatus)
.then(parseJSON);
} catch (e) {
error = e
}
}

onMount(async () {
try {
const res = await fetch("http://localhost:1337/api/categories", {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
}).then(checkStatus)
.then(parseJSON);
allCategories = res
} catch (e) {
error = e
}
});

</script>

{#if error !== null}
{error}
{:else}
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input id="name" bind:value={restaurantName} type="text" name="name">

<label for="description">Description</label>
<input id="description" bind:value={restaurantDescription} type="text" name="description">

<div>

Select categories

{#each allCategories as category}
<label>{ category.name }</label>
<input type="checkbox" bind:group={restaurantCategories} value={category} />
{/each}
</div>

<input type="submit" value="Submit" on:click={handleSubmit} />
{/if}

PUT Request your collection type

Execute a PUT request on the restaurant collection type in order to update the category of a restaurant.

Be sure that you activated the put permission for the restaurant collection type.

axios" label="axios">

import axios from 'axios';

axios
.put('http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants/2', {
categories: [2],
})
.then(response {
console.log(response);
});

fetch" label="fetch">

fetch('http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants/2', {
method: 'PUT',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
body: JSON.stringify({
categories: [2],
}),
})
.then(response response.json())
.then(data {
console.log(data);
});
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Dolemon Sushi",
"description": "Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious",
"created_by": null,
"updated_by": null,
"created_at": "2020-08-04T10:21:30.219Z",
"updated_at": "2020-08-04T10:21:30.219Z",
"categories": [
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Brunch",
"created_by": 1,
"updated_by": 1,
"created_at": "2020-08-04T10:24:26.901Z",
"updated_at": "2020-08-04T10:24:26.911Z"
}
]
}