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Getting Started with Dart

This integration guide follows the Quick Start Guide and assumes you have you have fully completed the "Hands-on" path. You should be able to consume the API by browsing the URL http://localhost:1337/api/restaurants.

If you haven't gone through the Quick Start Guide, the way you request a Strapi API with Dart remains the same except that you do not fetch the same content.

Create a Dart file​

Be sure to have Dart installed on your computer.

take dart-app
touch main.dart

Use an HTTP client​

We'll use http for making HTTP requests.

  • Create a pubspec.yaml file containing the following:
name: my_app
dependencies:
http: ^0.12.2
  • Install your dependencies by running the following command:
dart pub get

GET Request your collection type​

Execute a GET request on the restaurant collection type in order to fetch all your restaurants.

Be sure that you activated the find permission for the restaurant collection type.

Map<String,String> headers = {
'Content-Type':'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/json'
};

var response = await http.get(
'http://localhost:1337/restaurants',
headers: headers
);

print(response.body)
[
{
"id": 1,
"name": "Biscotte Restaurant",
"description": "Welcome to Biscotte restaurant! Restaurant Biscotte offers a cuisine based on fresh, quality products, often local, organic when possible, and always produced by passionate producers.",
"created_by": {
"id": 1,
"firstname": "Paul",
"lastname": "Bocuse",
"username": null
},
"updated_by": {
"id": 1,
"firstname": "Paul",
"lastname": "Bocuse",
"username": null
},
"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:37:16.964Z",
"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:37:16.975Z",
"categories": [
{
"id": 1,
"name": "French Food",
"created_by": 1,
"updated_by": 1,
"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.164Z",
"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.172Z"
}
]
}
]

Example​

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'dart:convert';

class Restaurant {
static String api_url = 'http://localhost:1337';
static Map<String,String> headers = {
'Content-Type':'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/json'
};

void all() async {
var response = await http.get('${api_url}/restaurants', headers: headers);
print(response.body);
}
}

void main() {
var restaurant = Restaurant();
restaurant.all();
}

POST Request your collection type​

Execute a POST request on the restaurant collection type in order to create a restaurant.

Be sure that you activated the create permission for the restaurant collection type and the find permission for the category Collection type.

In this example a japanese category has been created which has the id: 3.

Map<String,String> headers = {
'Content-Type':'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/json'
};

var response = await http.post(
'http://localhost:1337/restaurants',
headers: headers,
body: jsonEncode({
'name': 'Dolemon Sushi',
'description': 'Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious.',
'categories': [3]
});
);
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Dolemon Sushi",
"description": "Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious",
"created_by": null,
"updated_by": null,
"created_at": "2020-08-04T09:57:11.669Z",
"updated_at": "2020-08-04T09:57:11.669Z",
"categories": [
{
"id": 3,
"name": "Japanese",
"created_by": 1,
"updated_by": 1,
"created_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.164Z",
"updated_at": "2020-07-31T11:36:23.172Z"
}
]
}

Example​

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'dart:convert';

class Restaurant {
static String api_url = 'http://localhost:1337';
static Map<String,String> headers = {
'Content-Type':'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/json'
};

void all() async {
var response = await http.get('${api_url}/restaurants', headers: headers);
print(response.body);
}

void create(name, description, category) async {
final data = jsonEncode({
'name': name,
'description': description,
'categories': category
});

var response = await http.post(api_url, headers: headers, body: data);
}
}

void main() {
var restaurant = Restaurant();
restaurant.create(
'Dolemon Sushi',
'Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious.',
[3]
);
}

PUT Request your collection type​

Execute a PUT request on the restaurant collection type in order to update the category of a restaurant.

Be sure that you activated the put permission for the restaurant collection type.

Map<String,String> headers = {
'Content-Type':'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/json'
};

var response = await http.put(
'http://localhost:1337/restaurants/2',
headers: headers,
body: jsonEncode({
'categories': [2]
});
);
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Dolemon Sushi",
"description": "Unmissable Japanese Sushi restaurant. The cheese and salmon makis are delicious",
"created_by": null,
"updated_by": null,
"created_at": "2020-08-04T10:21:30.219Z",
"updated_at": "2020-08-04T10:21:30.219Z",
"categories": [
{
"id": 2,
"name": "Brunch",
"created_by": 1,
"updated_by": 1,
"created_at": "2020-08-04T10:24:26.901Z",
"updated_at": "2020-08-04T10:24:26.911Z"
}
]
}

Example​

import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'dart:convert';

class Restaurant {
static String api_url = 'http://localhost:1337';
static Map<String,String> headers = {
'Content-Type':'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/json'
};

void all() async {
var response = await http.get('${api_url}/restaurants', headers: headers);
print(response.body);
}

void create(name, description, category) async {
final data = jsonEncode({
'name': name,
'description': description,
'categories': category
});

var response = await http.post('${api_url}/restaurants', headers: headers, body: data);
}

void update(id, params) async {
final data = jsonEncode({
'categories': params['categories']
});

var response = await http.put("${api_url}/restaurants/${id}", headers: headers, body: data);
}
}

void main() {
var restaurant = Restaurant();
restaurant.update(2, {'categories': [2]});
}