v4 code migration: Updating strapi
global variable calls
This guide is part of the v4 code migration guide designed to help you migrate the code of a Strapi application from v3.6.x to v4.0.x
:::strapi v3/v4 comparison
In Strapi v3, a window.strapi
global variable is used to display notifications, freeze user interactions when requests are pending, and get the backend URL.
In Strapi v4, strapi.notification
, strapi.lockApp
and strapi.unlockApp
are not supported anymore and replaced by specific React hooks. Calls to strapi.backendUrl
are still supported.
:::
To migrate to Strapi v4:
-
Remove all calls to
strapi.notification
,strapi.lockApp
andstrapi.unlockApp
from the code. -
Adapt your code, using the following table to find Strapi v4 hooks equivalent to Strapi v3 features. All hooks are provided by the
@strapi/helper-plugin
module:Feature in v3 Equivalent feature in v4 strapi.notification
callsuseNotification
hookstrapi.lockApp
callslockApp
method from theuseOverlayBlocker
hookstrapi.unlockApp
callsunlockApp
method from theuseOverlayBlocker
hookstrapi.backendUrl
callsstrapi.backendUrl
calls (still exist in Strapi v4)
The following examples should help you get started using the useNotification
hook and lockApp
/unlockApp
methods:
Example of using the useNotification hook in Strapi v4:
import { useNotification } from '@strapi/helper-plugin';
import { Button, Main } from '@strapi/design-system';
const HomePage = () {
const toggleNotification = useNotification();
const handleClick = () {
toggleNotification({
// required
type: 'info|success|warning', // choose one from the list
// required
message: { id: 'notification.version.update.message', defaultMessage: 'A new version is available' },
// optional
link: {
url: 'https://github.com/strapi/strapi/releases/tag/v4',
label: {
id: 'notification.version.update.link',
defaultMessage: 'See more'
},
},
// optional, default = false
blockTransition: true,
// optional
onClose: () localStorage.setItem('STRAPI_UPDATE_NOTIF', true),
});
}
return (
<Main>
<h1>This is the homepage</h1>
<Button onClick={handleClick}>Display notification</Button>
</Main>
);
};
Example of using the lockApp and unlockApp methods in Strapi v4:
import { useOverlayBlocker } from '@strapi/helper-plugin';
const MyCompo = () {
const { lockApp, unlockApp } = useOverlayBlocker();
return null
}
Example of logging the backend URL value in Strapi v4:
const myHelper = () {
console.log(strapi.backendURL); // http://localhost:1337
};
Using the @strapi/helper-plugin
Storybook​
The @strapi/helper-plugin
module provided with Strapi v4 features a Storybook instance. The Storybook instance can be run to display further documentation about the internal components specifically targeted for the Strapi admin panel. This includes information about the useNotification
hook. To access the documentation included with @strapi/helper-plugin
:
-
Clone the Strapi repository:
git clone git@github.com:strapi/strapi.git
-
Install all the dependencies:
cd strapi && yarn setup
-
Run the
@strapi/helper-plugin
Storybook instance:cd packages/core/helper-plugin
yarn storybook
When running the Storybook instance provided with the @strapi/helper-plugin
, the documentation for the useNotification
hook can be found at http://localhost:6006/?path=/story/hooks-usenotification--page.
:::